What is Erectile Dysfunction? 

Erectile dysfunction is the condition where a man is unable to achieve or maintain an erection for the purpose of engaging in sexual intercourse with his partner. It is problematic in that it interferes with the flow of lovemaking and can be both a source of frustration for the man and if it occurs repeatedly it can detract from the relationship. This condition is also sometimes referred to as impotence.  

Erectile dysfunction is more common in older men, and it can be either occasional or frequent. It is when it is frequent that it considered to be a medical condition that needs to be addressed.  

What Causes Erectile Dysfunction? 

The first consideration with erectile dysfunction will be whether there are relationship issues that might be contributing to the man’s lack of sexual responsiveness. If there are no underlying intimacy issues there then the focus will switch to physiological causes, and erectile dysfunction occurs when there is insufficient blood flow into the penis despite sexual stimulation.  

This can be because of cardiovascular disease, diabetes, hypertension (high blood pressure), high cholesterol, hypothyroidism, obesity, kidney disease, sleep disorders, low testosterone levels or other hormonal imbalances, liver cirrhosis, or epilepsy. Other possibilities with what causes erectile dysfunction can be advanced age, Parkinsons’ disease, multiple sclerosis, prescription medication use, excessive alcohol consumption, smoking tobacco, or Peyronie’s disease.  

Erectile dysfunction may also have connections to mental health and wellness, and men may experience this condition because of depression, stress, or anxiety.  

Erectile Dysfunction Symptoms  

The most primary of erectile dysfunction symptoms is having difficulty getting an erection and / or an inability to maintain one long enough to participate normally in sexual intercourse. Some men experiencing ED may also have premature or delayed ejaculation. Another possibility is anorgasmia, which is the inability to have an orgasm despite ample stimulation.  

Erectile Dysfunction Treatment  

The standard approach to erectile dysfunction is to have the man start on a course of medication with ones like Viagra or Cialis. These are oral ED treatment medications, and another possibility is to use a topical ED treatment gel like Eroxon Stimgel. If a doctor believes erectile dysfunction is the result of hormonal imbalances then they may recommend testosterone replacement therapy for erectile dysfunction.  

If ED is stemming from mental health concerns then it is often beneficial for the man to receive counselling and talk therapy to help him address the issues that may be contributing to his sexual dysfunction in this way.